Africa Day 2025 - Raising Prostate Cancer Awareness Among Black African Men
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We celebrated Africa Day, we honor the rich cultures, values and traditions that define our heritage. But alongside celebration, we must also confront the challenges that threaten the wellbeing of our communities—particularly the health of our Black African men.
We know that 1 in 8 men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer. But for Black men, the risk rises sharply—1 in 4 will develop the disease. The risk factors are clear: being male, being Black and having a family history of prostate or breast cancer.
Black Caribbean men have lived in the UK longer than many Black African communities, going back to the Windrush generation and now raising their third-generation Black British Caribbean families. As a result, there is generally more awareness among Caribbean men about the importance of health, research and family medical history—despite the historical mistrust of systems. Their longer engagement with the NHS has led to greater participation in health education and research.
In contrast, many of our Black African men are newer to this system. Awareness around prostate cancer remains low. There is little knowledge of family history, few conversations about screening and deep-rooted cultural barriers that prevent early detection.
In our African communities, we pride ourselves on tradition and resilience. But we must challenge the stigma, shame and silence that surround diseases like cancer. We must break these taboos—not because we reject our culture but because we want to protect and preserve our people.
Prostate cancer is treatable when detected early. But Black men will not be invited for routine screening—you have to ask for a PSA test. I encourage every man, especially Black African men, to speak with their GP. Ask questions. Know your history. Take action.
When we prioritise our health, we empower our families, strengthen our communities and secure a future where our men can thrive—not just as leaders and entrepreneurs—but as healthy, active fathers, brothers and sons.
Let us make prostate cancer awareness part of our African pride.
